THE STREET ONE DAY
Chicago Transit Authority
is the
debut
studio album
by the
American Rock Band
known at the time
of release as
Chicago Transit Authority.
The double album
was released on
April 28, 1969
and became a
sleeper hit,
reaching number 17
on the
Billboard 200 by 1971.
Chicago Transit Authority
spawned several
successful singles,
including
"Does Anybody Really Know What Time It Is?",
"Questions 67 and 68"
and
"Beginnings".
The album stayed
on the
Billboard chart
for 171 weeks,
beating the
previous record
for a rock album's
longevity of
155 weeks
and has been
certified
double platinum
by the
Recording Industry
Association of America (RIAA).
For this inaugural
recording effort,
the group was
nominated for a
Grammy Award
for 1969
Best New Artist of the Year.
The album was
inducted into the
Grammy Hall of Fame
in 2014.
History
Chicago was formed
in early 1967,
first as
the Big Thing,
then
Chicago Transit Authority
when producer
James William Guercio
took them on in 1968.
Their trademark was
fusing brass
and jazz
with a
soulful
rock and roll feel
that Guercio
thought would
prove successful,
lobbying for his
label to sign the band.
Chicago Transit Authority
signed to
Columbia Records
late in 1968
and recorded
their first album
in late January 1969
.
While the band toured
the album,
legal action
was threatened by
the actual
Chicago Transit Authority,
forcing the group
to truncate their name
to simply
Chicago.
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