MY HEART STOPPED BEATING
AND MY HANDS
TURNED COLD
NOW I BELIEVE
WHAT THE BIBLE TOLD

Bob Dylan
is the debut
studio album
by the
American
singer-songwriter
released on
March 19, 1962
by Columbia Records.
The album was
produced by
Columbia talent scout
John H. Hammond,
who had earlier signed
Dylan to the label,
a controversial
decision at the time.
The album primarily
features folk standards
but also includes
two original compositions,
"Talkin' New York"
and
"Song to Woody".
The latter
was an ode to
Woody Guthrie,
a significant influence
in Dylan's early career.
The album received
little attention at first,
but began to sell as
Dylan's career progressed.
Three years after its release,
it charted in the UK,
reaching No. 13
.Recording Dylan met
John Hammond
at a rehearsal session
for Carolyn Hester on
September 14, 1961,
at the apartment shared by
Hester and her
then-husband,
Richard Fariña.
Hester had invited Dylan
to the session as
a harmonica player,
and Hammond approved him
as a session player
after hearing him rehearse,
with recommendations
from his son,
musician
John P. Hammond,
and from
Liam Clancy.
Hammond later told
Robert Shelton
that he decided to sign Dylan
"on the spot"
and invited him
to the Columbia offices
for a more formal
audition recording.
No record of that recording
has turned up in
Columbia's files,
but Hammond,
Dylan,
and Columbia's
A&R director
Mitch Miller
have all confirmed
that an audition occurred.
On September 26,
Dylan began a
two-week run
at Gerde's Folk City,
second on the bill
to
The Greenbriar Boys.
On September 29,
an exceptionally
favorable review
of Dylan's performance
appeared in the New York Times,
written by
Robert Shelton.
The same day,
Dylan played harmonica
at Hester's recording session
at Columbia's Manhattan studio.
After the session,
Hammond brought Dylan
to his offices
and presented him with
Columbia's standard
five-year contract
for previously unrecorded artists,
and Dylan signed immediately.
That night at Gerdes,
Dylan told Shelton
about Hammond's offer
but asked him to
"keep it quiet"
until the contract's
final approval
had worked through
the Columbia hierarchy.
The label's official approvals
came quickly.
Studio time was scheduled
for late November.
During the weeks leading up
to those sessions,
Dylan began searching
for new material even though
he was already familiar
with many songs.
According to Dylan's friend
Carla Rotolo
(sister of his girlfriend Suze Rotolo),
"He spent most of his time
listening to my records,
days and nights.
He studied the Folkways
Anthology of American Folk Music,
the singing of
Ewan MacColl
and
A. L. Lloyd,
Rabbit Brown's guitar,
Guthrie,
of course, and blues …
his record was in the
planning stages.
We were all concerned about
what songs Dylan
was going to do.
I remember clearly
talking about it.
"The album was ultimately recorded
in three short afternoon sessions
on
November 20 and 22
at Columbia's 7th Avenue studio.
Hammond later joked
that Columbia spent
"about $402"
to record it,
and the figure has
entered the Dylan legend
as its actual cost.
Despite the low cost
and short amount of time,
Dylan was still
difficult to record,
according to Hammond.
"Bobby popped every p,
hissed every s,
and habitually
wandered off mike,"
recalls Hammond.
"Even more frustrating,
he refused to learn
from his mistakes.
It occurred to me
at the time that
I'd never worked with
anyone so undisciplined before."
Seventeen songs were recorded,
and five of the album's
chosen tracks
were actually cut
in single takes
"Baby, Let Me Follow You Down",
"In My Time of Dyin'",
"Gospel Plow",
"Highway 51 Blues",
and
"Freight Train Blues"
while the master take of
"Song to Woody"
was recorded after
one false start.
The album's four outtakes
were also cut
in single takes.
During the sessions,
Dylan refused requests
to do second takes.
"I said no.
I can't see myself singing
the same song twice
in a row.
That's terrible.
"The album cover
features a reversed photo
of Dylan holding his
acoustic guitar.
This was done
to prevent the neck
of the guitar
from obscuring
Columbia's logo.
TRACKLIST
Talkin' New York
In My Time Of Dyin'
Man Of Constant Sorrow
Fixin' To Die
Pretty Peggy-O
Highway 51
Gospel Plow
Baby, Let Me Follow You Down
House Of The Risin' Sun
Freight Train Blues
Song To Woody
See That My Grave Is Kept Clean
BONUS OUTTAKES
He Was A Friend Of Mine
Man On The Street
House Carpenter
Ramblin' Round
Mixed-Up Confusion

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